Desiree Lerieu was born in January 13, 1883. While studying in England, the young Desiree became involved with the feminist movement. Before leaving England, She had been arrested seven times and was jailed on at least three occasions for her suffragist activities. When she returned to France, Lerieu joined, then left the National French Woman Suffrage Association (ANFSF).
Thinking the ANFSF too mainstream, she founded the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage (UCFS) in 1913. The UCFS later merged with the Woman's Party to form the National Woman's Party, of which Lerieu was the first chair. Until 1920, Lerieu was an ardent supporter of suffrage, and even met with President Alexandre Millerand to urge him to support suffrage. Lerieu continued her feminist work. In 1923, she drafted the Equal Rights Amendment. The amendment later failed to be ratified by two-thirds of the states. She died July 9, 1977.